Category: Ethics Opinions

Ethics Opinion 1283: Attorney’s Referrals to Title Abstract Company Owned by Referring Attorney

Opinion 1283 (08/20/2025) Topic: Attorney’s Referrals to Title Abstract Company Owned by Referring Attorney Digest: An attorney who owns an interest in a title abstract agency that brokers title insurance may not simultaneously (i) represent a client in a real estate transaction and (ii) act as agent for a title insurance underwriter in the same … Continued

Ethics Opinion 1282: Disclosing Confidential Information to Non-Legal Staff

Opinion 1282 (07/07/2025) Topic: Disclosing Confidential Information to Non-Legal Staff Digest: A New York lawyer working in another state for a non-profit organization that operates both an immigration legal clinic and a shelter for non-citizens may not share information gained during or relating to the legal clinic’s representation with the shelter’s nonlawyer staff unless (1) … Continued

Ethics Opinion 1280: Conflicts of interest, class actions

Opinion 1280 (03/31/2025) Topic:  Conflicts of interest, class actions Digest: Under the New York Rules of Professional Conduct a lawyer may in some circumstances proceed pro se while also representing individual co-plaintiffs or co-defendants in the same matter.  But whether a lawyer could proceed pro se as a class representative and also represent the class … Continued

Ethics Opinion 1279: Prohibited referral fees

Opinion 1279 (02/18/2025) Topic: Prohibited referral fees Digest: A promise by a lawyer to pay a nonlawyer referrer to perform “administrative” work in connection with each matter referred to the lawyer constitutes a thing of “value” as compensation for or as a reward for a referral and thus violates Rule 7.2(a). Rules: 7.2(a) FACTS: The … Continued

Ethics Opinion 1277: Crowdfunding on behalf of indigent clients

Opinion 1277 (11/26/2024) Topic: Crowdfunding on behalf of indigent clients Digest: A non-profit criminal defense organization may set up and administer GoFundMe pages for the benefit of indigent current clients, provided that the financial assistance is rendered as gifts, not loans, and the financial assistance does not promise financial assistance prior to retention or as … Continued

Ethics Opinion 1275: Disciplinary Authority and Choice of Law; Immigration Practice

Opinion 1275 (10/23/2024) Topic:  Disciplinary Authority and Choice of Law; Immigration Practice Digest: A lawyer admitted to practice in New York who principally practices before federal immigration courts in another state must comply with any reporting obligations in that state’s Rules of Professional Conduct. Rules: 8.3(a), 8.5(a) & (b) FACTS: The Inquirer is admitted to … Continued

Ethics Opinion 1274: Conflicts of Interest, Former Clients, Government Lawyers

Opinion 1274 (09/12/2024) Topic:  Conflicts of interest, former clients, government lawyers Digest:  A lawyer employed in the counsel’s office of a state agency would not have a conflict in representing the agency in an enforcement action against a client the lawyer had formerly represented in private practice unless the lawyer would normally be expected to … Continued