Category: Ethics Opinions

Ethics Opinion 1301: Virtual law office; advertising a VLO as the lawyer’s office address

  Topic:  Virtual law office; advertising a VLO as the lawyer’s office address Digest: A New York lawyer’s website, advertisements, letterhead, and business cards may designate and hold out a virtual law office (“VLO”) as the lawyer’s physical office address, even if the lawyer works primarily from home in New York.  As long as the … Continued

Ethics Opinion 1300: Imputation of Conflicts When the Relative of an Attorney in a Public Defender Office Is a Government Official

Opinion 1300 (08/31/2026) Topic: Imputation of conflicts when the relative of an attorney in a public defender office is a government official Digest: If a public defender office is a government office (as opposed to a non-government public defender office), then a public defender’s conflict of interest arising under Rule 1.7(a)(2) based on personal interests … Continued

Ethics Opinion 1298: Description of Foreign Lawyer Who Has Passed the Bar Examination but Is Not Admitted

Committee on Professional Ethics Opinion 1298 (08/11/2026) Topic: Description of foreign lawyer who has passed bar examination but is not admitted Digest: A candidate for admission to the New York State Bar who has passed the UBE, MPRE and NYLE may identify himself with the notation, “Passed the NY state bar examination (passed not admitted).” … Continued

Ethics Opinion 1297: Advising Private Client Regarding Deceptive Conduct While Investigating Alleged Fraud Involving Federal Government Funds in Violation of False Claims Act

Committee on Professional Ethics Opinion 1297 (07/22/2026) Topic: Advising private client regarding deceptive conduct while investigating alleged fraud involving federal government funds in violation of False Claims Act Digest: Currently, no authority under the New York Rules of Professional Conduct (the “Rules”) would permit the inquirer to induce, assist or supervise a client in engaging … Continued

Ethics Opinion 1296: Representing an Alleged Incapacitated Person in Article 81 Proceedings

Committee on Professional Ethics Opinion 1296 (07/08/2026) Topic: Representing an Alleged Incapacitated Person in Article 81 proceedings Digest: In a proceeding under Article 81 of the Mental Hygiene Law, an attorney for an alleged incapacitated client may not advocate for the appointment of a guardian or other restriction if the client opposes it. Rules: 1.2(a), … Continued

Ethics Opinion 1294: Solicitation; Advertisement; Lead Generators

Committee on Professional Ethics Opinion 1294 (03/11/2026) Topic: Conflict analysis for per diem attorney Digest: Where an on-line platform collects information from users about workplace experiences and the platform then shares that information in anonymized form with employment lawyers, who pay to have the user’s identifying information disclosed if the user consents to such disclosure, … Continued

Ethics Opinion 1292: Payment of legal fees by service provider identified to client by lawyer

Opinion 1292 (02/12/2026) Topic: Payment of legal fees by service provider identified to client by lawyer Digest: A lawyer who handles matters for individuals with disabilities under federal or state law may enter into agreements with providers of compensatory services to the disabled to supplement the lawyer’s legal fees, and the lawyer may provide information … Continued