Issue: 2024 Vol. 45 No. 1

Opinion 1263 (02/05/2024) Topic: Part-time town attorney’s representation of criminal defendants in centralized arraignment part.

Digest: A part-time town attorney who has no prosecutorial responsibilities may, in his role as a part-time county public defender, represent criminal defendants at arraignments before a justice of the same town’s court even if that justice sometimes sits on rotation in a centralized arraignment part. Rules: 1.7(a)(1), (b) FACTS 1. County X recently established a centralized … Continued

Opinion 1262 (12/14/2023) Topic: Recognition of lawyer on not-for-profit organization’s website

Digest: A lawyer may pay for an advertisement on the website of a not-for-profit organization that provides online medical information for victims of toxic chemicals. Separately, the lawyer may make a financial contribution to the not-for-profit organization in exchange for the organization’s agreement to list the lawyer as a “sponsor” on the organization’s website. But the … Continued

Opinion 1261 (07/27/2023) Topic: Conflicts of interest

Digest: An attorney may not represent a current criminal defense client in connection with providing testimony before a grand jury against a former criminal defense client unless the former client gives informed consent in writing and the disclosure of such representation will not be prejudicial or detrimental to the interests of the current client. Inasmuch … Continued

Opinion 1259 (06/06/2023) Topic: Collaboration between lawyer and paralegal

Digest: Subject to various Rules regarding fee sharing, referral fees, solicitation, aiding the unauthorized practice of law, and supervision of nonlawyers, a lawyer may enter into a non-exclusive agreement with a paralegal who refers clients to the lawyer and completes forms for submission to judicial and non-judicial bodies. Rules: 5.3, 5.4(a), 5.5(b), 5.8, 7.2(a) FACTS 1. The … Continued

Opinion 1257 (05/26/2023) Topic: Conflicts of interest; former district attorney in public defender’s office

Digest: A former district attorney may be employed by a public defender’s office in the same county. The former district attorney shall not personally represent a public defender client in a matter in which he was personally and substantially involved as district attorney or in which he is conflicted because he acquired “confidential government information” … Continued

Opinion 1256 (05/26/2023) Topic: Lawyer purchasing claims from clients of his law firm through a company he owns and then prosecuting those claims by retaining the law firm, or by retaining another law firm with which the lawyer has no affiliation.

Digest: A lawyer may not purchase claims through a company he owns from clients of a law firm where the lawyer is employed and then prosecute those claims by retaining the law firm. Whether a lawyer can purchase claims through a company he owns from clients of a law firm where the lawyer is employed, and … Continued

New York State Bar Association Committee on Professional Ethics

Note: These and other opinions are available on the NYSBA website at NYSBA.ORG/ETHICS. Opinion 1255 (05/26/2023) Topic: Romantic relationship between criminal defense attorney and county deputy sheriff Digest: Where a criminal defense attorney is in a romantic relationship with a county deputy sheriff, the attorney must determine if a reasonable lawyer would conclude there is a … Continued

Opinion 1269 (07/16/2024) Topic: Part-time judge; part-time public defender; conflict of interest

Digest: A part-time assistant public defender whose law partner is both his cousin and a part-time town court judge may not represent clients of the public defender’s office in the town court where his cousin/law partner and his cousin’s co-judge serve because that representation would violate Rule 8.4(f). The assistant public defender may, however, represent … Continued